ABSTRACT
Objective:To explore the effect of the "trinity" training mode with curriculum training as the core, lecture training as supplement and community training as reinforcement, and to improve the health education ability of higher vocational nursing students.Methods:A total of 209 nursing students were selected as the research objects by random cluster sampling, and they were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. The experimental group adopted the "trinity" system to improve the health education ability of higher vocational nursing students, while the control group carried out the routine teaching. The health education ability of nursing students was evaluated by using the health education ability scale of nursing staff, and the nursing students of the experimental group were investigated by questionnaire. Statistics analysis was made by SPSS 15.0 software, the t test was conducted for analysis of measurement data, and Z test was used for counting data. Results:The health education ability of the nursing students in the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group ( P < 0.001). Nursing students in the experimental group generally had high recognition of the training mode of "trinity" system. The pass rate was 98.13%. Among them, 68.87% of the nursing students thought it would be a big gain to attend the special lectures; 69.81% of the nursing students thought it would be a big gain to participate in the community activities. Conclusion:The "trinity" health education ability training model can significantly improve the health education ability of higher vocational nursing students.
ABSTRACT
Glaucoma is one of the major causes of blindness worldwide.The symptom of glaucoma is not obvious and the rate of blindness is quite high in glaucoma.Over 90％ of the glaucoma patients were unaware about the disease.Increasing awareness of glaucoma will promote the patients to find the sign of glaucoma and will thereby prevent blindness due to glaucoma.Increasing awareness of glaucoma is the most effective way of early detection,early diagnosis,timely treatment and rescuing surviving visual function in glaucoma patients.Many scholars have done a lot of researches on awareness of glaucoma.This article reviewed recent researches on the awareness of glaucoma,including the actuality of glaucoma awareness,the way to get the knowledge of glaucoma,the factors affecting the awareness,the influence of awareness on psychological barriers and the quality of life,and the impact of learning and health education on awareness.
ABSTRACT
Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of posterior fossa hemangioblastoma.Methods The data of 44 cases with posterior fossa hemangioblastoma verified by surgery and pathology were analyzed retrospectively.Results Preoperative definite diagnosis cases were 41.Total tumor removal was achieved in 37 cases. Four cases died of the operation.Conclusions Posterior fossa solid hemangioblastoma are still challenging neoplasmas.For this kind of tumor,biopsy and partial removal are forbidden,and this tumor is removed after devascularity of supply blood artery.CT and MRI are major preoperatively diagnosis method for posterior fossa hemangioblastoma. The application of special microsurgical technique can improve surgical efficacy.